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Integrated management of fruit trees and Bletilla striata: implications for soil nutrient profiles and microbial community structures.
Xie, Qiufeng; Xu, Huimei; Wen, Rouyuan; Wang, Le; Yang, Yan; Zhang, Haizhu; Su, BaoShun.
Afiliación
  • Xie Q; College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Xu H; Western Yunnan Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Drug Engineering Center, College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Wen R; College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Wang L; Western Yunnan Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Drug Engineering Center, College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Yang Y; College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Zhang H; Western Yunnan Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Drug Engineering Center, College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, China.
  • Su B; College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, China.
Front Microbiol ; 15: 1307677, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38511009
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Forest medicinal compound systems in agroforestry ecosystems represent a multi-layered cultivation approach that utilizes forest resources efficiently. However, research on how these systems affect soil nutrients and microbial communities is limited.

Methods:

This study compared the soil chemical properties and microbial communities of Bletilla striata (C) grown alone versus in agroforestry systems with apple (PB), pear (LB), and peach trees (TB), aiming to understand the impact of these systems on soil health and microbial diversity.

Results:

Soil in the GAB systems showed increased levels of essential nutrients but lower pH and ammonium nitrogen levels compared to the control. Significant improvements in organic matter, total phosphorus, and total potassium were observed in TB, PB, and LB systems, respectively. The bacterial diversity increased in GAB systems, with significant changes in microbial phyla indicative of a healthier soil ecosystem. The correlation between soil properties and bacterial communities was stronger than with fungal communities.

Discussion:

Integrating B. striata with fruit trees enhances soil nutrients and microbial diversity but may lead to soil acidification. Adjustments such as using controlled-release fertilizers and soil amendments like lime could mitigate negative impacts, improving soil health in GAB systems.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza