The Impact of Metagenomics on Biocatalysis.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
; 63(21): e202402316, 2024 05 21.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38494442
ABSTRACT
In the ever-growing demand for sustainable ways to produce high-value small molecules, biocatalysis has come to the forefront of greener routes to these chemicals. As such, the need to constantly find and optimise suitable biocatalysts for specific transformations has never been greater. Metagenome mining has been shown to rapidly expand the toolkit of promiscuous enzymes needed for new transformations, without requiring protein engineering steps. If protein engineering is needed, the metagenomic candidate can often provide a better starting point for engineering than a previously discovered enzyme on the open database or from literature, for instance. In this review, we highlight where metagenomics has made substantial impact on the area of biocatalysis in recent years. We review the discovery of enzymes in previously unexplored or 'hidden' sequence space, leading to the characterisation of enzymes with enhanced properties that originate from natural selection pressures in native environments.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Biocatálisis
/
Metagenómica
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Reino Unido
Pais de publicación:
Alemania