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New insights into the genetic loci related to egg weight and age at first egg traits in broiler breeder.
Ma, Xiaochun; Ying, Fan; Li, Zhengda; Bai, Lu; Wang, Mengjie; Zhu, Dan; Liu, Dawei; Wen, Jie; Zhao, Guiping; Liu, Ranran.
Afiliación
  • Ma X; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Ying F; Foshan Gaoming Xinguang Agricultural and Animal Industrials Corporation, Foshan 528515, China.
  • Li Z; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Bai L; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Wang M; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Zhu D; Foshan Gaoming Xinguang Agricultural and Animal Industrials Corporation, Foshan 528515, China.
  • Liu D; Foshan Gaoming Xinguang Agricultural and Animal Industrials Corporation, Foshan 528515, China.
  • Wen J; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Zhao G; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
  • Liu R; State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding; State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding; Key Laboratory of Animal (Poultry) Genetics Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China. Electro
Poult Sci ; 103(5): 103613, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38492250
ABSTRACT
Egg weight (EW) and age at first egg (AFE) are economically important traits in breeder chicken production. The genetic basis of these traits, however, is far from understood, especially for broiler breeders. In this study, genetic parameter estimation, genome-wide association analysis, meta-analysis, and selective sweep analysis were carried out to identify genetic loci associated with EW and AFE in 6,842 broiler breeders. The study found that the heritability of EW ranged from 0.42 to 0.44, while the heritability of AFE was estimated at 0.33 in the maternal line. Meta-analysis and selective sweep analysis identified two colocalized regions on GGA4 that significantly influenced EW at 32 wk (EW32W) and at 43 wk (EW43W) with both paternal and maternal lines. The genes AR, YIPF6, and STARD8 were located within the significant region (GGA4 366.86-575.50 kb), potentially affecting EW through the regulation of follicle development, cell proliferation, and lipid transfer etc. The promising genes LCORL and NCAPG were positioned within the significant region (GGA475.35-75.42 Mb), potentially influencing EW through pleiotropic effects on growth and development. Additionally, 3 significant regions were associated with AFE on chromosomes GGA7, GGA19, and GGA27. All of these factors affected the AFE by influencing ovarian development. In our study, the genomic information from both paternal and maternal lines was used to identify genetic regions associated with EW and AFE. Two genomic regions and eight genes were identified as the most likely candidates affecting EW and AFE. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the genetic basis of egg production traits in broiler breeders and provide new insights into future technology development.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Óvulo / Pollos / Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Óvulo / Pollos / Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Poult Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido