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Secondary solution for breast reconstruction following total DIEP flap loss: A single-center experience after 3270 DIEP flaps.
Musmann, R J; Andree, C; Munder, B; Hagouan, M; Janku, D; Daniels, M; Aufmesser-Freyhardt, B; Becker, K; Oramary, A; Bromba, A; Stockhausen, N; Wolter, A; Fertsch, S.
Afiliación
  • Musmann RJ; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany. Electronic address: robert.jonathan@musmann.com.
  • Andree C; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany; Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstraße 1, 40225 Düsseldorf.
  • Munder B; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Hagouan M; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Janku D; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Daniels M; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany; Universität Witten-Herdecke, Fakultät für Gesundheit, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 45, 58455 Witten, Germany.
  • Aufmesser-Freyhardt B; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Becker K; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Oramary A; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Bromba A; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Stockhausen N; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • Wolter A; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany; Universität Witten-Herdecke, Fakultät für Gesundheit, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 45, 58455 Witten, Germany.
  • Fertsch S; Dept. of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Gräulinger Straße 120, D-40625 Düsseldorf, Germany; Universität Witten-Herdecke, Fakultät für Gesundheit, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 45, 58455 Witten, Germany.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg ; 92: 11-25, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38489983
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Total deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap failure is a significant concern in autologous breast reconstruction. Literature on secondary reconstruction options following total flap failure is limited. This study outlines the outcomes of patients who underwent reconstruction post-DIEP flap failure at our institution.

METHODS:

We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients receiving autologous breast reconstruction between 2004 and 2021. We aimed to identify causes of total DIEP flap failure, outcomes of revision surgery, and outcomes of secondary breast reconstruction procedures.

RESULTS:

From 2004 to 2021, 3456 free flaps for breast reconstruction were performed, with 3270 being DIEP flaps for 2756 patients. DIEP flap failure was observed in 40 cases (1.22%). Bilateral reconstructions had a higher failure rate (2.31%) than unilateral (0.72%). The primary cause was intraoperative complications during flap harvest (18 cases), followed by insufficient arterial perfusion (seven cases). Other causes included postoperative hematoma (seven cases), venous congestion (six cases), and late-onset fat necrosis (two cases). Post-failure, five patients received a second free flap with three cases of repeated flap failure. Twenty patients received implant-based reconstruction with two cases of reconstruction failure, while seven patients received a pedicled latissimus dorsi (LD) flap reconstructions with no cases of reconstruction failure. Eight patients declined further reconstruction.

CONCLUSION:

A second free flap post-DIEP failure was associated with a high risk of reconstruction failure, suggesting the need for careful patient selection. Implant-based and pedicled LD flap seem to be reliable secondary reconstruction options.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones Posoperatorias / Reoperación / Mamoplastia / Arterias Epigástricas / Colgajo Perforante Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones Posoperatorias / Reoperación / Mamoplastia / Arterias Epigástricas / Colgajo Perforante Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos