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Effect of Gracilaria changii extract and its fraction in reverse cholesterol transport by targeting SR-BI gene.
Rani, Mohd Rahaizuddin; Azemi, Ahmad Khusairi; Bakar, Kamariah; Abu-Bakar, Luqman; Muhammad, Tengku Sifzizul Tengku; Ismail, Noraznawati.
Afiliación
  • Rani MR; Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
  • Azemi AK; Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
  • Bakar K; Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
  • Abu-Bakar L; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.
  • Muhammad TST; Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
  • Ismail N; Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Nat Prod Res ; : 1-8, 2024 Mar 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38486409
ABSTRACT
This present study aimed to investigate the effects of Gracilaria changii (Red seaweed) extract and its fraction on scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) gene expressions. In vitro studies of the activity of G. changii extract and its fraction against the therapeutic target for hypocholesterolemia were conducted using high-density lipoprotein (HDL) receptor SR-BI via luciferase assay in HepG2 cells. In the current study, methanol crude extract (MCE) and Fraction-2 of G. changii showed the highest expression levels of the SR-BI gene via luciferase assay and increased SR-BI mRNA expression compared to the negative control. Metabolite profiling of the MCE of G. changii by GC-MS revealed nine major compounds, comprising various fatty acids, particularly hexadecenoic acid. Therefore, the MCE and Fraction-2 of G. changii have the potential to be explored in the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia to prevent or reduce the severity of atherosclerosis development.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Prod Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Prod Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Malasia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido