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Overweight/obesity and dental caries in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Pizzi, Julia Faria; Carrada, Camila Faria; Zeferino, Maria Vitória de Sá; Doriguêtto, Paulo Victor Teixeira; Abreu, Lucas Guimarães; Scalioni, Flávia Almeida Ribeiro; Devito, Karina Lopes; Ribeiro, Rosangela Almeida.
Afiliación
  • Pizzi JF; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, School of Dentistry, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Carrada CF; Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde - Suprema, School of Dentistry, Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Zeferino MVS; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, School of Dentistry, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Doriguêtto PVT; Centro Universitário Governador Ozanam Coelho - Unifagoc, School of Dentistry; Ubá, MG, Brazil.
  • Abreu LG; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Schoool of Dentistry, Department of Oral Health for Children and Adolescents, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Scalioni FAR; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Paediatric Dentistry; Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Devito KL; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, School of Dentristry, Department of Dental Clinic, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
  • Ribeiro RA; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Paediatric Dentistry; Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
Braz Oral Res ; 38: e015, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38477801
ABSTRACT
This review aimed to assess the association between overweight/obesity and dental caries in Brazilian children/adolescents. Searches were performed in the Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PubMed, Embase and SciELO, Lilacs and Open Grey literature databases up to June 2022. The Joanna Briggs Institute checklist for analytical cross-sectional studies, the checklist for cohort studies, and the checklist for case-control studies were used. A total of 41 publications were included, and 15 meta-analyses were performed. The authors analyzed the differences in weighted mean difference (MD) and odds ratios (OR), and their corresponding confidence intervals (CI) (95%) for dental caries among eutrophic and obese and/or overweight children/adolescents. Meta-analyses showed that there was no association between overweight and/or obesity and dental caries in Brazilian children/adolescents for most anthropometric reference curves using BMI (Body Mass Index). A greater experience of dental caries was associated with well-nourished adolescents in permanent dentition, compared with obese individuals in the same dentition, as classified by the CDC 2000 curve (OR = 2.53, 95% CI;1.49-4.29; p = 0.0006; I2 = 0%) in dichotomous outcome studies, and (MD = 0.61, 95%CI 0.08-1.15; p = 0.02; I2 = 0%) in continuous studies. The strength of the evidence of the results was classified as very low, low or moderate. It was concluded that there is no association between overweight and/or obesity and dental caries in Brazilian children/adolescents for most anthropometric reference curves using BMI. A greater experience of dental caries was associated with well-nourished adolescents in permanent dentition, compared with obese individuals in the same dentition, as classified by the CDC 2000 curve.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Caries Dental / Obesidad Infantil Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Braz Oral Res Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Caries Dental / Obesidad Infantil Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Braz Oral Res Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil