Time matters: Cervical ripening balloon for 6 versus 12 h-Retrospective comparison between two protocols.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
; 166(2): 886-890, 2024 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38477600
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared removal of cervical ripening balloon (CRB) after 6 versus 12 h. Their results showed similar Bishop score changes in both groups and a shorter time to delivery in the 6-h group. Neither of the studies was powered to show difference in mode of delivery. The aim of this study was to compare mode of delivery when the CRB was removed after 6 versus 12 h.METHODS:
A historical control study comparing induction of labor with a CRB between two time periods, one in which the CRB was removed after 12 h (12-h group), and the other in which it was removed after 6 h (6-h group). We included term pregnancies with a singleton fetus in vertex presentation. We excluded patients with a previous cesarean delivery, failed ripening with prostaglandins prior to CRB insertion, and any contraindication for vaginal delivery. The primary outcome was mode of delivery. Secondary outcomes included delivery within 24 h and other maternal and neonatal outcomes.RESULTS:
We included 1704 patients, 914 in the 12-h group, and 717 in the 6-h group. Removal after 6 h was associated with a lower rate of cesarean and instrumental deliveries (28.6% vs 22.5%, and 12% vs 6.2%, respectively) and a higher rate of vaginal delivery within 24 h. All differences were statistically significant.CONCLUSION:
Removing a cervical ripening balloon after 6 rather than 12 h is associated with reduced cesarean and instrumental delivery rates, and should be considered as a reasonable, and potentially superior alternative in labor induction protocols with intracervical ripening balloon.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Cesárea
/
Maduración Cervical
/
Trabajo de Parto Inducido
Límite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Israel
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos