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Effectiveness of Bacillus subtilis ANT01 and Rhizobium sp. 11B on the control of fusarium wilt in pineapple (Ananas comosus).
Adriano-Anaya, Lourdes; Pardo-Girón, Luis Fernando; Salvador-Adriano, Miguel; Salvador-Figueroa, Miguel; Ovando-Medina, Isidro; Moreno-Castillo, Benjamin.
Afiliación
  • Adriano-Anaya L; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
  • Pardo-Girón LF; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
  • Salvador-Adriano M; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
  • Salvador-Figueroa M; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
  • Ovando-Medina I; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
  • Moreno-Castillo B; Instituto de Biociencias, Campus IV, Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico.
PeerJ ; 12: e16871, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38464753
ABSTRACT
Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is commonly infected by Fusarium oxysporum, causal agent of the fusarium wilt disease. Conventionally, growers use synthetic fungicides to control the disease, which lead to environmental pollution, hazardous effects on non-target organisms and risks on human health. The aim of this work was to assess the effectiveness of Bacillus subtilis ANT01 and Rhizobium sp. 11B to control fusarium wilt on pineapple plants. Four treatments derived from a complete factorial design were tested under field conditions. Treatments composed of B. subtilis ANT01 and the combination B. subtilis ANT01-Rhizobium sp. 11B decreased disease severity by 94.4% and 86.1%, respectively. On the other hand, the treatment prepared with Rhizobium sp. 11B alone showed a reduction of 75.0%. Size of leaves and nutritional condition (SPAD units) of the biocontrol agents-treated plants showed no statistical differences. Moreover, B. subtilis ANT01 decreased by 46% the initial soil population of F. oxysporum, while Rhizobium sp. 11B, B. subtilis ANT01 plus Rhizobium sp. 11B and control, showed a population reduction of 12.5%, 24.2% and 23.0%, respectively. These results make evident the potential of B. subtilis ANT01 as biocontrol agent of the pathogen under field conditions.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rhizobium / Ananas / Fusarium Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: PeerJ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rhizobium / Ananas / Fusarium Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: PeerJ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos