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Effects of prolonged face mask use among patients with hypertension or diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.
He, Weiwei; Liu, Yang; Zou, Zhaoting; Cheng, Chunbao; Wang, Wenjing; Huang, Zhixin; Wu, Guannan; Zhu, Weiquan; Sun, Huiming.
Afiliación
  • He W; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Liu Y; Class 5 Grade 12, Nanjing Foreign Language School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Zou Z; Department of Cardiology, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Cheng C; Department of Endocrinology, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Wang W; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Huang Z; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Wu G; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
  • Zhu W; Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
  • Sun H; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Yimin Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
J Int Med Res ; 52(3): 3000605241232946, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38456648
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

We aimed to investigate the impacts of prolonged mask use on patients with hypertension or diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS:

This study included patients with hypertension or diabetes who visited the outpatient department of Nanjing Yimin Hospital between 1 February 2022 and 31 January 2023. We compared the change in blood pressure (BP) and fasting plasma glucose in patients with hypertension or diabetes and adjustments to treatment between the group with prolonged mask-wearing group (≥20 hours/week) and the control group (<20 hours/week).

RESULTS:

Compared with the control group of hypertensive patients, the prolonged mask-wearing group had significantly higher diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP). These two groups had had similar DBP and MAP 1 year earlier. Likewise, the prolonged mask-wearing group of patients with diabetes had a greater need than the control group for upgraded treatment to reach their therapeutic goals.

CONCLUSIONS:

This study suggests that prolonged mask use by patients with hypertension or diabetes has negative effects on hypertension and plasma glucose control. BP and plasma glucose monitoring should be improved in these patient populations and their treatment should be adjusted in a timely manner.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / COVID-19 / Hipertensión Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Int Med Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / COVID-19 / Hipertensión Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Int Med Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido