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Integrative analysis of RNA-sequencing and microarray for the identification of adverse effects of UVB exposure on human skin.
Jang, Yujin; Na, Hye-Won; Shin, Dong Yeop; Lee, Jun; Han, Jun Pyo; Kim, Hyun Soo; Kim, Su Ji; Choi, Eun-Jeong; Lee, Charles; Hong, Yong Deog; Kim, Hyoung-June; Seo, Young Rok.
Afiliación
  • Jang Y; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Na HW; Research and Innovation Center, Amorepacific, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Shin DY; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee J; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Han JP; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim HS; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim SJ; National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
  • Choi EJ; Department of Life Science, Institute of Environmental Medicine for Green Chemistry, Dongguk University Biomedi Campus, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee C; Research and Innovation Center, Amorepacific, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Hong YD; The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, United States.
  • Kim HJ; Research and Innovation Center, Amorepacific, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
  • Seo YR; Research and Innovation Center, Amorepacific, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Front Public Health ; 12: 1328089, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38444441
ABSTRACT

Background:

Ultraviolet B (UVB) from sunlight represents a major environmental factor that causes toxic effects resulting in structural and functional cutaneous abnormalities in most living organisms. Although numerous studies have indicated the biological mechanisms linking UVB exposure and cutaneous manifestations, they have typically originated from a single study performed under limited conditions.

Methods:

We accessed all publicly accessible expression data of various skin cell types exposed to UVB, including skin biopsies, keratinocytes, and fibroblasts. We performed biological network analysis to identify the molecular mechanisms and identify genetic biomarkers.

Results:

We interpreted the inflammatory response and carcinogenesis as major UVB-induced signaling alternations and identified three candidate biomarkers (IL1B, CCL2, and LIF). Moreover, we confirmed that these three biomarkers contribute to the survival probability of patients with cutaneous melanoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of skin cancer.

Conclusion:

Our findings will aid the understanding of UVB-induced cutaneous toxicity and the accompanying molecular mechanisms. In addition, the three candidate biomarkers that change molecular signals due to UVB exposure of skin might be related to the survival rate of patients with cutaneous melanoma.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Melanoma Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Melanoma Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suiza