Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Association between ambient particulate matter exposure and mitochondrial DNA copy number: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Qiao, Jian-Chao; Sun, Liang-Jie; Zhang, Meng-Yue; Gui, Si-Yu; Wang, Xin-Chen; Hu, Cheng-Yang.
Afiliación
  • Qiao JC; Department of Clinical Medicine, The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China.
  • Sun LJ; Department of Clinical Medicine, The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China.
  • Zhang MY; Department of Clinical Medicine, The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China.
  • Gui SY; Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 678 Furong Road, Hefei 230601, China.
  • Wang XC; Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 678 Furong Road, Hefei 230601, China.
  • Hu CY; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States; Department of Humanistic Medicine
Sci Total Environ ; 923: 171423, 2024 May 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38442762
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Ambient particulate matter (PM) has been recognized as inducing oxidative stress, which could contribute to mitochondrial damage and dysfunction. However, studies investigating the association between ambient PM and mitochondria, particularly mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN), have yielded inconsistent results.

METHODS:

We conducted comprehensive literature searches to identify observational studies published before July 17, 2023, examining the association between ambient PM exposure and mtDNA-CN. Meta-analysis using random effects model was employed to calculate the pooled effect estimates for general individual exposures, as well as for prenatal exposure with specific trimester. Additionally, the quality and level of evidence for each exposure-outcome pair was evaluated.

RESULTS:

A total of 10 studies were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. The results indicated that general individual exposure to PM2.5 (ß = -0.084, 95 % CI -0.521, 0.353; I2 = 93 %) and PM10 (ß = 0.035, 95 % CI -0.129, 0.199; I2 = 95 %) did not significantly affect mtDNA-CN. Prenatal exposure to PM2.5 (ß = 0.023, 95 % CI -0.087, 0.133; I2 = 0 %) and PM10 (ß = 0.006, 95 % CI -0.135; 0.147; I2 = 51 %) were also not significantly associated with mtDNA-CN in offspring. The level of evidence for each tested exposure-outcome pair was assessed as "inadequate."

CONCLUSIONS:

The findings of this systematic review and meta-analysis indicate that there is an "inadequate" strength of evidence for the association between general individual or prenatal exposure to ambient PM and mtDNA-CN. Future research necessitates studies with more rigorous design, enhanced control of confounding factors, and improved measures of exposure to substantiate our findings.
Asunto(s)
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ADN Mitocondrial / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Material Particulado / Variaciones en el Número de Copia de ADN Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ADN Mitocondrial / Contaminantes Atmosféricos / Material Particulado / Variaciones en el Número de Copia de ADN Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos