Age-related differences in macromolecular resonances observed in ultra-short-TE STEAM MR spectra at 7T.
Magn Reson Med
; 92(1): 4-14, 2024 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38441257
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To understand how macromolecular content varies in the human brain with age in a large cohort of healthy subjects.METHODS:
In-vivo 1H-MR spectra were acquired using ultra-short TE STEAM at 7T in the posterior cingulate cortex. Macromolecular content was studied in 147 datasets from a cohort ranging in age from 19 to 89 y. Three fitting approaches were used to evaluate the macromolecular content (1) a macromolecular resonances model developed for this study; (2) LCModel-simulated macromolecules; and (3) a combination of measured and LCModel-simulated macromolecules. The effect of age on the macromolecular content was investigated by considering age both as a continuous variable (i.e., linear regressions) and as a categorical variable (i.e., multiple comparisons among sub-groups obtained by stratifying data according to age by decade).RESULTS:
While weak age-related effects were observed for macromolecular peaks at Ë0.9 (MM09), Ë1.2 (MM12), and Ë1.4 (MM14) ppm, moderate to strong effects were observed for peaks at Ë1.7 (MM17), and Ë2.0 (MM20) ppm. Significantly higher MM17 and MM20 content started from 30 to 40 y of age, while for MM09, MM12, and MM14, significantly higher content started from 60 to 70 y of age.CONCLUSIONS:
Our findings provide insights into age-related differences in macromolecular contents and strengthen the necessity of using age-matched measured macromolecules during quantification.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Envejecimiento
/
Sustancias Macromoleculares
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Magn Reson Med
Asunto de la revista:
DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos