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Impact of various aligner auxiliaries on orthodontic activity: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Khursheed Alam, Mohammad; Hajeer, Mohammad Younis; Shqaidef, Abedalrahman; Alswairki, Haytham Jamil; Alfawzan, Ahmed Ali; Shrivastava, Deepti; Chandan Srivastava, Kumar; Cicciù, Marco; Minervini, Giuseppe.
Afiliación
  • Khursheed Alam M; Orthodontic Division, Preventive Dentistry Department, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia.
  • Hajeer MY; Department of Dental Research Cell, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India.
  • Shqaidef A; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • Alswairki HJ; Department of Orthodontics, University of Damascus Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus, Syria.
  • Alfawzan AA; Department of Clinical Sciences, Center of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
  • Shrivastava D; School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu 16150, Malaysia.
  • Chandan Srivastava K; Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry in Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 52571, Saudi Arabia.
  • Cicciù M; Periodontics Division, Preventive Dentistry Department, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia.
  • Minervini G; Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery & Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Dent J ; 36(2): 199-207, 2024 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38419986
ABSTRACT

Background:

It is imperative to analyze the forces and moments produced by various auxiliaries in order to select the optimal attachments and, eventually, to maximize the efficacy and efficiency of orthodontic therapy. Through this investigation, we aimed to highlight the impact of various aligner auxiliaries on orthodontic activity in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment on a pre/post treatment protocol basis.

Methods:

After a thorough search of the online journals, a total of 482 documents were found using keywords such as "Orthodontic Treatment", "Aligner Auxiliaries", "Elastic Ligatures" and "Tooth Movement." The database research, elimination of duplicate studies, data extraction and risk of bias were performed by the authors independently. This systematic review and network meta-analysis included prospective studies and clinical trials to evaluate research that had looked at the impact of various aligner auxiliaries on orthodontic activity in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.

Results:

Eight investigations of varying designs were selected for this review. The majority of investigations revealed that aligner auxiliaries significantly improve anterior root torque, rotation, and mesio-distal (M-D) movement, as well as posterior anchoring. They also significantly improved anterior root rotation. However, few studies have presented inconsistent or non-statistically significant findings.

Conclusion:

Auxiliaries for aligners also appear to improve extrusion and other orthodontic movements, but there is insufficient evidence to support these claims. No research has examined posterior bucco-lingual expansion or tilting. Clarification of the effect of attachments and their related variables requires additional clinical investigations.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Saudi Dent J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita Pais de publicación:

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Saudi Dent J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita Pais de publicación: