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Optimal Defaults in Online Grocery Shopping: A Secondary Analysis to Explore Impacts in Multiresident Households and Families.
Ferrante, Mackenzie J; McGovern, Lily; Epstein, Leonard H; Hollis-Hansen, Kelseanna; Leone, Lucia A; Anzman-Frasca, Stephanie.
Afiliación
  • Ferrante MJ; Department of Nutritional Sciences, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ.
  • McGovern L; Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
  • Epstein LH; Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY; Center for Ingestive Behavior Research, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
  • Hollis-Hansen K; Peter O'Donnell Jr, School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
  • Leone LA; Center for Ingestive Behavior Research, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY; Department of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
  • Anzman-Frasca S; Department of Pediatrics, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY; Center for Ingestive Behavior Research, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY. Electronic address: safrasca@buffalo.edu.
J Nutr Educ Behav ; 56(5): 332-341, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38416095
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To examine whether household type (eg, families with children) moderated the effects of an optimal defaults grocery intervention and examine intervention effects on grocery purchases to be consumed by the participant vs others in the household.

METHODS:

Participants (n = 65) diagnosed with or at risk for type 2 diabetes were recruited and randomized into an optimal default online grocery intervention or an online or in-person control group. Grocery receipt data were coded into Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension nutritional quality scores, and energy, carbohydrate, and sugar content were calculated. Repeated measures analysis of variance examined household types (eg, single vs multi-resident) as moderators of intervention effects. Parallel models explored foods purchased for the participant and foods purchased for other household members separately.

RESULTS:

Household type was not a significant moderator of intervention effects on nutritional quality or other nutrients of interest (P > 0.10). The default intervention significantly increased the nutritional quality of groceries purchased across household types and for other household members besides the participant (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS Optimal defaults may improve grocery purchases across different household types and extend to others in the household, supporting use across household types.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Composición Familiar / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Educ Behav Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / EDUCACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Composición Familiar / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Nutr Educ Behav Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO / EDUCACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos