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Review of non-penetrating ballistic testing techniques for protection assessment: From biological data to numerical and physical surrogates.
Chaufer, Martin; Delille, Rémi; Bourel, Benjamin; Maréchal, Christophe; Lauro, Franck; Mauzac, Olivier; Roth, Sébastien.
Afiliación
  • Chaufer M; Interdisciplinary Laboratory Carnot of Bourgogne-Site UTBM, UMR 6303, CNRS/Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté (UBFC), Belfort, France.
  • Delille R; Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, CNRS, UMR 8201, LAMIH, Laboratoire d'Automatique de Mécanique et d'Informatique Industrielles et Humaines, Valenciennes, France.
  • Bourel B; Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, CNRS, UMR 8201, LAMIH, Laboratoire d'Automatique de Mécanique et d'Informatique Industrielles et Humaines, Valenciennes, France.
  • Maréchal C; Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, CNRS, UMR 8201, LAMIH, Laboratoire d'Automatique de Mécanique et d'Informatique Industrielles et Humaines, Valenciennes, France.
  • Lauro F; Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, CNRS, UMR 8201, LAMIH, Laboratoire d'Automatique de Mécanique et d'Informatique Industrielles et Humaines, Valenciennes, France.
  • Mauzac O; Insa Hauts-de-France, Valenciennes, France.
  • Roth S; French Ministry of Interior, CREL/DEPAFI, Place Beauvau, Paris, France.
Proc Inst Mech Eng H ; 238(4): 383-402, 2024 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38415326
ABSTRACT
Human surrogates have long been employed to simulate human behaviour, beginning in the automotive industry and now widely used throughout the safety framework to estimate human injury during and after accidents and impacts. In the specific context of blunt ballistics, various methods have been developed to investigate wound injuries, including tissue simulants such as clays or gelatine ballistic, physical dummies and numerical models. However, all of these surrogate entities must be biofidelic, meaning they must accurately represent the biological properties of the human body. This paper provides an overview of physical and numerical surrogates developed specifically for blunt ballistic impacts, including their properties, use and applications. The focus is on their ability to accurately represent the human body in the context of blunt ballistic impact.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Balística Forense / Modelos Biológicos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Proc Inst Mech Eng H Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Balística Forense / Modelos Biológicos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Proc Inst Mech Eng H Asunto de la revista: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido