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Combined analysis of mRNA and miRNA transcriptomes reveals the regulatory mechanism of Xanthomonas arboricola pv pruni resistance in Prunus persica.
Zhu, Pengxiang; Li, Haiyan; Lu, Tailiang; Liang, Ruizheng; Wan, Baoxiong.
Afiliación
  • Zhu P; Guangxi Academy of Specialty Crops, Guilin, 541004, China.
  • Li H; Guangxi Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Specialty Commercial Crops in North Guangxi, Guilin, 541004, China.
  • Lu T; Guangxi Academy of Specialty Crops, Guilin, 541004, China.
  • Liang R; Guangxi Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Specialty Commercial Crops in North Guangxi, Guilin, 541004, China.
  • Wan B; Guangxi Academy of Specialty Crops, Guilin, 541004, China.
BMC Genomics ; 25(1): 214, 2024 Feb 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38413907
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Peach bacterial shot hole, caused by Xanthomonas arboricola pv pruni (Xap), is a global bacterial disease that poses a threat to the yield and quality of cultivated peach trees (Prunus persica).

RESULTS:

This study compared the mRNA and miRNA profiles of two peach varieties, 'Yanbao' (resistant) and 'Yingzui' (susceptible), after inoculation with Xap to identify miRNAs and target genes associated with peach tree resistance. mRNA sequencing results revealed that in the S0-vs-S3 comparison group, 1574 genes were upregulated and 3975 genes were downregulated. In the R0-vs-R3 comparison group, 1575 genes were upregulated and 3726 genes were downregulated. Through miRNA sequencing, a total of 112 known miRNAs belonging to 70 miRNA families and 111 new miRNAs were identified. Notably, some miRNAs were exclusively expressed in either resistant or susceptible varieties. Additionally, 59 miRNAs were downregulated and 69 miRNAs were upregulated in the R0-vs-R3 comparison group, while 46 miRNAs were downregulated and 52 miRNAs were upregulated in the S0-vs-S3 comparison group. Joint analysis of mRNA and miRNA identified 79 relationship pairs in the S0-vs-S3 comparison group, consisting of 48 miRNAs and 51 target genes. In the R0-vs-R3 comparison group, there were 58 relationship pairs, comprising 28 miRNAs and 20 target genes. Several target genes related to resistance, such as SPL6, TIFY6B, and Prupe.4G041800_v2.0.a1 (PPO), were identified through literature reports and GO/KEGG enrichment analysis.

CONCLUSION:

In conclusion, this study discovered several candidate genes involved in peach tree resistance by analyzing differential expression of mRNA and miRNA. These findings provide valuable insights into the mechanisms underlying resistance to Xap in peach trees.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Xanthomonas / MicroARNs / Prunus persica Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Genomics Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Xanthomonas / MicroARNs / Prunus persica Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Genomics Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido