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Determinants of physical activity in newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea patients: testing the health action process approach.
Latrille, Christophe; Hayot, Maurice; Bosselut, Grégoire; Bughin, François; Boiché, Julie.
Afiliación
  • Latrille C; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion, Univ Montpellier, IMT Mines Ales, 700 avenue du Pic Saint-Loup, 34090, Montpellier, France. christophe.latrille@umontpellier.fr.
  • Hayot M; PhyMedExp, CNRS, CHRU, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. christophe.latrille@umontpellier.fr.
  • Bosselut G; PhyMedExp, CNRS, CHRU, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
  • Bughin F; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion, Univ Montpellier, IMT Mines Ales, 700 avenue du Pic Saint-Loup, 34090, Montpellier, France.
  • Boiché J; PhyMedExp, CNRS, CHRU, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
J Behav Med ; 47(4): 609-621, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38413452
ABSTRACT
This study aims to identify the determinants associated with physical activity (PA) behavior in newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients by applying the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) with a longitudinal design. Anthropometric and clinical (OSA severity, subjective somnolence, use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)) variables, the determinants of physical activity specified in the HAPA (motivational self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, risk perception, intention, maintenance self-efficacy, action planning, coping planning, social support), as well as physical activity behavior were assessed using a longitudinal (T1 and T2) design in a sample of 57 OSA patients in routine care. Applying regression analyses, regarding the motivation phase, the amount of explained variance in intention was 77% and 39% of the variance in physical activity. In the motivational phase, motivational self-efficacy, risk perception and outcome expectancies were associated with intention. In the volitional phase, physical activity at T1 and social support (family) were related with physical activity at T2. In conclusion, the assumptions of HAPA were partially found in the context of newly diagnosed OSA patients. This study provided additional evidence regarding the role of motivational self-efficacy, outcome expectancies and risk perception during motivational phase, and highlighted the important role of social support from the family in the PA in this population.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Apoyo Social / Ejercicio Físico / Autoeficacia / Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño / Intención / Motivación Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Behav Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Apoyo Social / Ejercicio Físico / Autoeficacia / Apnea Obstructiva del Sueño / Intención / Motivación Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Behav Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos