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The association between indoor air pollution from solid fuels and cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Peng, Hongye; Wang, Miyuan; Wang, Yichong; Niu, Zuohu; Suo, Feiya; Liu, Jixiang; Zhou, Tianhui; Yao, Shukun.
Afiliación
  • Peng H; 47839 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine , Beijing, China.
  • Wang M; Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Beijing, China.
  • Wang Y; Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
  • Niu Z; Department of Infections, 12517 Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University , Beijing, China.
  • Suo F; Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 532949 Dongguan People's Hospital , Guangzhou, China.
  • Liu J; 47839 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine , Beijing, China.
  • Zhou T; 47839 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine , Beijing, China.
  • Yao S; Department of Gastroenterology, 36635 China-Japan Friendship Hospital , Beijing, China.
Rev Environ Health ; 2024 Feb 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38413202
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to comprehensively and methodically evaluate the correlation between cognitive impairment and indoor air pollution from solid fuel used for cooking/heating. PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases were searched up to December January 2023. 13 studies from three countries with a total of 277,001 participants were enrolled. A negative correlation was discovered between solid fuel usage for cooking and total cognitive score (ß=-0.73, 95 % CI -0.90 to -0.55) and episodic memory score (ß=-0.23, 95 % CI -0.30 to -0.17). Household solid fuel usage for cooking was considerably associated with a raised risk of cognitive impairment (HR=1.31, 95 % CI 1.09-1.57) and cognitive decline (HR=1.24, 95 % CI 1.18-1.30). Compared to continuous solid fuel use for cooking, sustained use of clean fuel and switching from solid fuel to clean fuel were associated with a lower risk of cognitive decline (OR=0.55, 95 % CI 0.42-0.73; OR=0.81, 95 % CI 0.71-0.93). A negative association was found between solid fuel usage for heating and total cognitive score (ß=-0.43, 95 % CI -0.59 to -0.26) and episodic memory score (ß=-0.22, 95 % CI -0.34 to -0.10). Our research provided evidence that exposure to indoor air pollution from solid fuel is a potential cause of cognitive impairment and cognitive decline. Making the switch from solid fuels to cleaner fuels could be an important step in preventing cognitive impairment in the elderly.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Rev Environ Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Rev Environ Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Alemania