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Health inequalities in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use of automated electrical defibrillators in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
Zahra, Syeda Anum; Choudhury, Rozina Yasmin; Naqvi, Rameez; Boulton, Adam J; Chahal, C Anwar A; Munir, Sabrina; Carrington, Mafalda; Ricci, Fabrizio; Khanji, Mohammed Y.
Afiliación
  • Zahra SA; St Marys Hospital, Imperial College NHS Trust, Praed Street, Paddington, London W2 1NY, UK; Imperial College London, Exhibition Rd, South Kensington, London SW7 2BX, UK.
  • Choudhury RY; Royal Hampshire County Hospital, Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Romsey Rd, Winchester SO22 5DG, UK.
  • Naqvi R; Colchester Hospital, East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Turner Rd, Colchester CO4 5JL, UK.
  • Boulton AJ; Warwick Clinical Trails Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
  • Chahal CAA; Centre for Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases, WellSpan Health, Lancaster, PA, USA; Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, West Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
  • Munir S; Department of Cardiology, Newham University Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, Glen Road, Plaistow, London E13 8SL, UK.
  • Carrington M; Unidade Local de Saude, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
  • Ricci F; Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti 66100, Italy; Heart Department, SS. Annunziata Hospital, ASL 2 Abruzzo, Chieti 66100, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö 21428, Sweden.
  • Khanji MY; Department of Cardiology, Newham University Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, Glen Road, Plaistow, London E13 8SL, UK; Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, West Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK; NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University, Lo
Curr Probl Cardiol ; 49(5): 102484, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38401825
ABSTRACT
Out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) outcomes can be improved by strengthening the chain of survival, namely prompt cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED). However, provision of bystander CPR and AED use remains low due to individual patient factors ranging from lack of education to socioeconomic barriers and due to lack of resources such as limited availability of AEDs in the community. Although the impact of health inequalities on survival from OHCA is documented, it is imperative that we identify and implement strategies to improve public health and outcomes from OHCA overall but with a simultaneous emphasis on making care more equitable. Disparities in CPR delivery and AED use in OHCA exist based on factors including sex, education level, socioeconomic status, race and ethnicity, all of which we discuss in this review. Most importantly, we discuss the barriers to AED use, and strategies on how these may be overcome.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reanimación Cardiopulmonar / Desfibriladores Implantables / Paro Cardíaco Extrahospitalario Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Probl Cardiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Reanimación Cardiopulmonar / Desfibriladores Implantables / Paro Cardíaco Extrahospitalario Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Probl Cardiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Países Bajos