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The impact of intensive training in preliminary image evaluation (PIE) for radiographers in the emergency department of a regional hospital in New Zealand - A pilot study.
Lewis, K; Mdletshe, S; Doubleday, A; Pieterse, T.
Afiliación
  • Lewis K; Radiology Department, Te Whatu Ora Taranaki, New Plymouth, New Zealand; Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address: kim.lewis@tdhb.org.nz.
  • Mdletshe S; Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Doubleday A; Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Pieterse T; Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Radiography (Lond) ; 30(2): 688-693, 2024 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38394826
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

New Zealand has seen an increase in the X-ray examinations in the emergency departments (ED), and the radiology report is generally unavailable immediately. This requires practitioners managing the patient to take the responsibility of detecting any abnormalities in the images and using such information for the management of the patient. There is, therefore, a need for consideration of the contribution that radiographers could make in the accurate management of the patients in ED in New Zealand. The aim of this study was to assess if an intensive preliminary image evaluation (PIE) training course improved radiographer accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity on extremity X-ray examinations in a regional ED in New Zealand.

METHOD:

A pre-post-intervention design was employed for this study. Seven radiographers working at a regional base hospital in New Zealand undertook image evaluation tests to evaluate their ability to detect and describe abnormalities prior to and following a 2-day intensive PIE training course. The training concentrated on acute extremity abnormalities. Tests were then scored to determine sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy.

RESULTS:

Following an intensive PIE training course, the post-intervention test mean demonstrated an improved sensitivity by an average of 3.99% (89.01-93.0), specificity improved by an average of 6.13% (79.77-85.90%), and accuracy improved by an average of 3.33% (77.55-80.87%).

CONCLUSION:

This study demonstrated that an intensive training course in PIE improved the participants' sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy when evaluating acute extremity X-ray examinations in ED at the study site, however further research is required to see if these results also represent clinical ability. IMPLICATION FOR PRACTICE The NZ healthcare system could benefit by the introduction of a radiographers' PIE system. It is therefore recommended that when introducing PIE into an ED in New Zealand, radiographers should undertake additional training to improve image evaluation sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy prior to participation.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Radiología Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Radiography (Lond) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Radiología Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Radiography (Lond) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos