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Global and regional temperature change over the past 4.5 million years.
Clark, Peter U; Shakun, Jeremy D; Rosenthal, Yair; Köhler, Peter; Bartlein, Patrick J.
Afiliación
  • Clark PU; College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
  • Shakun JD; School of Geography and Environmental Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.
  • Rosenthal Y; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
  • Köhler P; Department of Marine and Coastal Science, Rutgers The State University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
  • Bartlein PJ; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers The State University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Science ; 383(6685): 884-890, 2024 Feb 23.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38386742
ABSTRACT
Much of our understanding of Cenozoic climate is based on the record of δ18O measured in benthic foraminifera. However, this measurement reflects a combined signal of global temperature and sea level, thus preventing a clear understanding of the interactions and feedbacks of the climate system in causing global temperature change. Our new reconstruction of temperature change over the past 4.5 million years includes two phases of long-term cooling, with the second phase of accelerated cooling during the Middle Pleistocene Transition (1.5 to 0.9 million years ago) being accompanied by a transition from dominant 41,000-year low-amplitude periodicity to dominant 100,000-year high-amplitude periodicity. Changes in the rates of long-term cooling and variability are consistent with changes in the carbon cycle driven initially by geologic processes, followed by additional changes in the Southern Ocean carbon cycle.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Science Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Science Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos