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Technical performance scores associate with early prognosis of tetralogy of Fallot repair.
Alifu, Ailixiati; Wang, Haifan; Chen, Renwei.
Afiliación
  • Alifu A; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Haikou, Hainan, China.
  • Wang H; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Haikou, Hainan, China.
  • Chen R; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Front Pediatr ; 12: 1274913, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38357504
ABSTRACT

Objective:

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between technical performance scores (TPS) and the early prognosis of tetralogy of Fallot repair (TOF).

Methods:

A retrospective study was conducted on TOF repair patients at our center from Oct 2017 to Oct 2022. Patients were classified into Class 1 (no residua), Class 2 (minor residua), or Class 3 (major residua) based on TPS derived from predischarge echocardiograms and need for reintervention. Statistical methods were used to assess the association between TPS and early prognosis.

Results:

A total of 75 TOF repair patients (40% female, 60% male) were analyzed and categorized into TPS1 (24%), TPS2 (53.3%), and TPS3 (22.6%) based on pre-discharge echocardiographic findings. The median follow-up time was 7.0 months. The multivariable Cox regression analysis indicated that TPS3 scores are associated with a 12.68-fold increase in risk compared to TPS1 and TPS2 scores [95% CI = 12.68 (0.9∼179.28), P = 0.06]. The Spearman rank correlation analysis revealed a weak positive correlation between TPS classification and low cardiac output syndrome (r = 0.26, P = 0.03). However, there were no significant differences in ICU stay or duration of mechanical ventilation among the groups.

Conclusion:

TPS3 after intracardiac TOF repair is associated with higher risk of early re-intervention, highlighting the importance of close follow-up and monitoring in this patient population. Patients who develop low cardiac output syndrome in the early postoperative period may have residual defects that require prompt identification.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Pediatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Front Pediatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza