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Clinical Performance of Glass Ionomer Cement in Load-Bearing Restorations: A Systematic Review.
Durrant, Laura; Mutahar, Mahdi; Daghrery, Arwa A; Albar, Nassreen H; Alwadai, Ghadeer Saleh; Alqahtani, Saleh Ali; Al Dehailan, Laila Adel; Abogazalah, Naif Nabel; Alamoudi, Nada Ahmad; Al Moaleem, Mohammed M.
Afiliación
  • Durrant L; Dental Academy, Niversity of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
  • Mutahar M; Dental Academy, Niversity of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
  • Daghrery AA; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
  • Albar NH; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
  • Alwadai GS; Department of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
  • Alqahtani SA; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
  • Al Dehailan LA; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
  • Abogazalah NN; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
  • Alamoudi NA; Department of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University,, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
  • Al Moaleem MM; Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Med Sci Monit ; 30: e943489, 2024 Feb 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38351604
ABSTRACT
Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is a self-adhesive dental restorative material composed of a polyacrylic acid liquid and fluoro-aluminosilicate glass powder. It is commonly used for cementation during dental restoration. This study aimed to systematically review the existing literature regarding the clinical performance of GIC in load-bearing dental restorations. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in EBSCO, PubMed, Embrace, and Cochrane databases. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included in the search, and a broad search technique was used, where inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied. After a thorough evaluation, 12 RCTs were extensively reviewed, and whether GIC is suitable for load-bearing restorations was determined. Significant variations in staining surface or margin, color match, translucency, esthetic anatomical form, retention, material fracture, marginal adaptation, surface luster, occlusal contour, wear, and approximal anatomical form indicated the unsuitability of GIC. By contrast, significance differences in patient view and periodontal response indicated that GIC is suitable. No significant differences in postoperative sensitivity, recurrence of caries, or tooth integrity were observed. Nevertheless, the results of the review demonstrated that the clinical performance of GIC is comparable to that of traditional restorative materials with regard to the parameters analyzed. GIC is a suitable restorative material for load-bearing restorations regarding surface margin, esthetic anatomical form, material retention and fracture, marginal adaptation, occlusal contour, wear, and approximal anatomical form. It reduces other parameters, such as postoperative sensitivity, recurrence of caries, and tooth integrity.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Restauración Dental Permanente / Cementos de Ionómero Vítreo Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Med Sci Monit Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Restauración Dental Permanente / Cementos de Ionómero Vítreo Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Med Sci Monit Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos