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Association between alcohol consumption and latent fasting blood glucose trajectories among midlife women.
Wang, Xingzhou; Lin, Song; Wang, Xiwei; Gao, Pengxia; Chen, Juan.
Afiliación
  • Wang X; Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
  • Lin S; Department of Clinical Nutrition, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
  • Wang X; Department of Mathmatics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
  • Gao P; Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
  • Chen J; Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
Front Public Health ; 12: 1331954, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38327583
ABSTRACT

Background:

This investigation sought to elucidate the correlations between alcohol intake and trajectories of fasting blood glucose (FBG) among American women in midlife.

Methods:

Our analysis was rooted in the foundational data from the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN), a comprehensive longitudinal study centered on US women during their midlife transition. We employed group-based trajectory modeling to chart the FBG trajectories spanning from 1996 to 2005. Employing logistic regression, we gauged the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to draw connections between initial alcohol consumption and FBG trajectory patterns, whilst controlling for predominant potential confounders.

Results:

Our cohort comprised 2,578 women in midlife, ranging in age from 42 to 52, each having a minimum of three subsequent FPG assessments. We discerned two distinct FBG trajectories a low-stable pattern (n = 2,467) and a high-decreasing pattern (n = 111). Contrasted with the low-stable group, our data showcased an inverse relationship between alcohol intake and the high-decreasing FBG trajectory in the fully adjusted model 3. The most pronounced reduction was evident in the highest tertile of daily servings of alcoholic beverages (OR 0.23, 95% CI 0.10-0.52, p < 0.001), percentage of kilocalories sourced from alcoholic beverages (OR 0.30, 95% CI 0.16-0.58, p < 0.001), and daily caloric intake from alcoholic beverages (OR 0.31, 95% CI 0.16-0.62, p < 0.001).

Conclusion:

Moderate alcohol consumption may protect against high FPG trajectories in middle-aged women in a dose-response manner. Further researches are needed to investigate this causality in midlife women.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Glucemia / Consumo de Bebidas Alcohólicas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Glucemia / Consumo de Bebidas Alcohólicas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza