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Sarcopenic obesity does not impair lower limb strength and physical performance in sufficiently active older adults: a cross-sectional study.
da Silva, Leonardo Santos Lopes; Abdalla, Pedro Pugliesi; Marcos-Pardo, Pablo Jorge; Romo-Perez, Vicente; Garcia-Soidan, Jose Luis; Mota, Jorge; Machado, Dalmo Roberto Lopes.
Afiliación
  • da Silva LSL; School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Bandeirantes Avenue No 3900, University Campus - Monte Alegre, Ribeirao Preto, SP, 14030-680, Brazil. leonardosls@usp.br.
  • Abdalla PP; Study and Research Group in Anthropometry, Training, and Sport (GEPEATE), University of São Paulo, School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil. leonardosls@usp.br.
  • Marcos-Pardo PJ; Study and Research Group in Anthropometry, Training, and Sport (GEPEATE), University of São Paulo, School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
  • Romo-Perez V; Department of Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Almería, 04120, Almería, Spain.
  • Garcia-Soidan JL; CERNEP Research Center, SPORT Research Group (CTS-1024), University of Almería, 04120, Almería, Spain.
  • Mota J; Active Aging, Exercise and Health/HEALTHY-AGE Network, Consejo Superior de Deportes (CSD), Ministry of Culture and Sport of Spain, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
  • Machado DRL; Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 3061, 2024 02 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38321169
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the associations of sarcopenic obesity (SO) with muscle strength and physical performance in sufficiently active older adults. Data from 72 older sarcopenic obese adults classified as sufficiently active were analyzed. Participants were categorized into four groups based on sex and SO status. Muscle strength/physical performance tests were compared using independent sample t-tests. Multiple linear regression and binary logistic regression were performed to examine the associations between SO and muscle strength and physical performance, adjusting for confounding variables. Only handgrip strength showed differences between SO groups, regardless of sex (p < 0.05). SO negatively explained the variability of handgrip strength (p < 0.05). An increase in handgrip strength values was associated with a decrease in the chances of older adults being classified as SO (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that even with SO, sufficiently active older adults did not present a significant reduction in muscle strength in the lower limbs and physical performance.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sarcopenia Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sarcopenia Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido