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Magnitude shifts spatial attention from left to right in rhesus monkeys as in the human mental number line.
Rugani, Rosa; Platt, Michael L; Zhang, Yujia; Brannon, Elizabeth M.
Afiliación
  • Rugani R; Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
  • Platt ML; Department of Psychology, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Zhang Y; Department of Psychology, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Brannon EM; Department of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
iScience ; 27(2): 108866, 2024 Feb 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38318369
ABSTRACT
Humans typically represent numbers and quantities along a left-to-right continuum. Early perspectives attributed number-space association to culture; however, recent evidence in newborns and animals challenges this hypothesis. We investigate whether the length of an array of dots influences spatial bias in rhesus macaques. We designed a touch-screen task that required monkeys to remember the location of a target. At test, monkeys maintained high performance with arrays of 2, 4, 6, or 10 dots, regardless of changes in the array's location, spacing, and length. Monkeys remembered better left targets with 2-dot arrays and right targets with 6- or 10-dot arrays. Replacing the 10-dot array with a long bar, yielded more accurate performance with rightward locations, consistent with an underlying left-to-right oriented magnitude code. Our study supports the hypothesis of a spatially oriented mental magnitude line common to humans and animals, countering the idea that this code arises from uniquely human cultural learning.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: IScience Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: IScience Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos