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Emotion Dysregulation and E-Cigarette Expectancies among College Student E-Cigarette Users.
McLeish, Alison C; Walker, Kandi L; Hart, Joy L.
Afiliación
  • McLeish AC; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
  • Walker KL; Christina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
  • Hart JL; Christina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Subst Use Misuse ; 59(6): 920-927, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38317024
ABSTRACT

Background:

E-cigarette outcome expectancies (i.e., beliefs about the expected consequences of e-cigarette use) are a key factor in motivating use. Emotion regulation difficulties have demonstrated significant associations with outcome expectancies; however, there has yet to be an examination of associations between specific emotion regulation difficulties and specific e-cigarette outcome expectancies, which could serve as targets for intervention efforts. Therefore, the current study sought to examine the unique predictive ability of specific emotion regulation difficulties in terms of e-cigarette outcome expectancies.

Methods:

Participants were 116 college student e-cigarette users (Mage = 19.72, SD = 1.88; 71.6% female) who completed self-report questionnaires for course credit.

Results:

Greater difficulties engaging in goal-directed behavior when experiencing negative emotions and fewer difficulties accessing effective emotion regulation strategies were associated with positive reinforcement outcome expectancies. Greater emotion regulation difficulties in general were also associated with negative reinforcement outcome expectancies, though there were no significant individual predictors.

Conclusion:

These results suggest that greater emotion regulation difficulties are associated with mood-related e-cigarette outcome expectancies, and targeting emotion regulation difficulties, particularly difficulty engaging in goal-directed behavior when upset, may be useful to incorporate into intervention efforts.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Productos de Tabaco / Sistemas Electrónicos de Liberación de Nicotina / Vapeo Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Subst Use Misuse Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Productos de Tabaco / Sistemas Electrónicos de Liberación de Nicotina / Vapeo Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Subst Use Misuse Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido