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Pattern of encounters to emergency departments for suicidal attempts in France: Identification of high-risk days, months and holiday periods.
Rochoy, Michaël; Pontais, Isabelle; Caserio-Schönemann, Céline; Chan-Chee, Christine; Gainet, Luce; Gobert, Yann; Baran, Jan; Dodin, Vincent; Defebvre, Luc; Collins, Claire; Chazard, Emmanuel; Berkhout, Christophe; Balayé, Pierre.
Afiliación
  • Rochoy M; University Lille, Department of General Practice/Family Medicine, 59000 Lille, France; University Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS: Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, 59000 Lille, France. Electronic address: Michael.rochoy@gmail.com.
  • Pontais I; Santé publique France, French National Public Health Agency, Data science Division, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
  • Caserio-Schönemann C; Santé publique France, French National Public Health Agency, Data science Division, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
  • Chan-Chee C; Santé publique France, French National Public Health Agency, Data science Division, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
  • Gainet L; University Lille, Department of General Practice/Family Medicine, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Gobert Y; University Lille, Department of General Practice/Family Medicine, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Baran J; University Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS: Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Dodin V; GHICL, Service de psychiatrie, Saint-Vincent de Paul Hospital, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Defebvre L; University Lille, CHU Lille, Inserm, UMR-S1172 - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Movement Disorders Department, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Collins C; Research Department, Irish College of General Practitioners, 4-5 Lincoln Place, Dublin 2, Ireland.
  • Chazard E; University Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS: Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, 59000 Lille, France.
  • Berkhout C; University Lille, Department of General Practice/Family Medicine, 59000 Lille, France; University of Antwerp, Department of primary and interprofessional care, B-2000, Antwerp, Belgium.
  • Balayé P; University Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS: Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, 59000 Lille, France.
Encephale ; 2024 Feb 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38316568
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Seasonal change in patterns of suicidal attempts is not well known in France and may differ from other western countries. We aimed to determine the peak times (days, months and holiday periods) of suicidal attempts in France.

METHODS:

We carried out a multicentre retrospective epidemiological study, using data from the Organization for Coordinated Monitoring of Emergencies (OSCOUR®) network. We aggregated daily data from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2019. Variations in suicidal attempts on specific days were investigated by comparing their frequencies (ad hoc Z-scores).

RESULTS:

114,805,488 ED encounters were recorded including 233,242 ED encounters regarding suicidal attempts. Men accounted for 45.7%. A significantly higher frequency of ED encounters for suicidal acts were found on Sundays in the months of May-June for both sexes and on New Year's Day for all genders and age groups. An increased risk was also noted on July 14th (National Day) and June 22nd (Summer Solstice). A protective effect was noted on the day after Valentine's Day, on Christmas Day and Christmas time (in particular December 24 and 26).

CONCLUSION:

Sundays, June, New Year's Day were at increased risk of suicidal attempts in France requiring a strengthening of prevention.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Encephale Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Encephale Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia