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Navigating Japan's COVID-19 Vaccination Challenges: A Shift in Legal Classification and the Opt-out System.
Kaneda, Yudai; Namba, Mira; Takebayashi, Masaki.
Afiliación
  • Kaneda Y; School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.
  • Namba M; School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Takebayashi M; Graduate School of Aomori University of Health and Welfare, Aomori, Japan.
JMA J ; 7(1): 106-108, 2024 Jan 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38314429
ABSTRACT
On January 20, 2023, the Japanese government announced easing the legal handling of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) under its Infectious Diseases Control Act, effective May 8, 2023. While free vaccines will continue in fiscal year 2023, the future of mass vaccinations remains uncertain. The opt-out system, wherein local governments schedule vaccinations on behalf of the residents, may potentially alleviate issues associated with the currently adopted opt-in approach, such as procedural intricacies and scheduling difficulties, thereby facilitating the recovery of vaccination rates and simultaneously addressing vaccine wastage concerns. Given that COVID-19 still presents a substantial risk to specific groups, such as the elderly, recognizing the benefits of the opt-out system and the ethical and geographical challenges it poses is essential. With the collaboration of local governments and healthcare institutions, ongoing surveillance and scientific assessment are indispensable.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: JMA J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Japón

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: JMA J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Japón