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Assessment of radioactivity and radiological hazards associated with bricks in eastern Nepal.
Shrestha, Arun Kumar; Shrestha, Ganesh Kumar; Shah, Buddha Ram; Koirala, Ram Prasad.
Afiliación
  • Shrestha AK; Damak Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
  • Shrestha GK; Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
  • Shah BR; Pulchowk Campus, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
  • Koirala RP; Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, Nepal.
Heliyon ; 10(2): e24844, 2024 Jan 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38312633
ABSTRACT
This comprehensive study examines the concentration of natural radionuclides in bricks from the Terai region of the Koshi province, aiming to assess the radioactivity levels and associated radiological hazards, ultimately quantifying the dose limit. The average concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K were 27.1 ± 5.7, 42.6 ± 9.8, and 601.5 ± 93.8 Bq/kg, with their respective contributions to total activity being 20.18 %, 45.35 %, 34.48 %,. Despite this, their concentration distribution followed the pattern 40K > 232Th > 226Ra. The elevated presence of 40K in the bricks is attributed to the use of phosphate fertilizers in the soil to enhance crop productivity. Notably, the calculated values of radiological hazard parameters, including radium equivalent activity, absorbed gamma dose, and effective dose, are well below the recommended safety thresholds. Consequently, this study suggests that bricks, when used in substantial quantities, pose no significant radiological risks and are considered safe for use as a building material. The extension of such investigations nationwide is recommended to assess the overall radioactivity levels and establish dose limits.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Nepal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Heliyon Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Nepal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido