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Associations between household food environment and daily intake of regular and diet soft drinks per BMI status of European children: Feel4Diabetes Study.
Reppas, Kyriakos; Papamichael, Maria Michelle; Usheva, Natalya; Iotova, Violeta; Chakarova, Nevena; Cardon, Greet; Rurik, Imre; Antal, Emese; Valve, Päivi; Liatis, Stavros; Makrilakis, Konstantinos; Moreno, Luis; Manios, Yannis; Moschonis, George.
Afiliación
  • Reppas K; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Kallithea, Greece.
  • Papamichael MM; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Kallithea, Greece.
  • Usheva N; Department of Dietetics, Nutrition and Sport, School of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Iotova V; Department of Social Medicine and Healthcare Organization, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria.
  • Chakarova N; Department of Paediatrics, Medical University, Varna, Bulgaria.
  • Cardon G; Department of Endocrinology, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
  • Rurik I; Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
  • Antal E; Department of Family and Occupational Medicine, University of Debrecen, Budapest, Hungary.
  • Valve P; Department of Family Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
  • Liatis S; Hungarian Society of Nutrition, Budapest, Hungary.
  • Makrilakis K; Population Health Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
  • Moreno L; First Department of Propaedeutic Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
  • Manios Y; First Department of Propaedeutic Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
  • Moschonis G; Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Nutr Bull ; 49(1): 82-95, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38288678
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to investigate how the availability of food in the household environment is associated with a daily intake of regular and diet soft drinks in European children, considering BMI status. This cross-sectional study utilised baseline data from 12 211 schoolchildren participating in the Feel4Diabetes European lifestyle modification intervention. Sociodemographics, soft drink intake and household food availability data were collected using parent-completed questionnaires. Anthropometry was recorded, and children were classified into BMI categories according to the International Obesity Task Force cut-offs. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis controlled for children's sex, mother's BMI, and educational level, frequent household availability of fruit juice (sugar added), regular soft drinks and salty snacks compared to less frequent were positively associated with daily regular soft drink intake in children, regardless of BMI group (ORs range 1.59-6.69). Conversely, frequent availability of fruit juice (no added sugar) was inversely related to regular soft drink intake in both BMI groups, as was the availability of fresh fruit in the overweight/obesity group, and the availability of diet soft drinks in the underweight/normal-weight (ORs range 0.31-0.54). In conclusion, habitual household availability of selected energy-dense foods/beverages was positively associated with a daily intake of regular soft drinks in European children, regardless of BMI status. Contrastingly, household availability of fresh fruit, fruit juice (no added sugar) and diet soft drinks were inversely associated with regular soft drink intake. Programmes focusing on reducing children's soft drink intake should consider reducing the availability of sugar-added beverages in the household food environment and encouraging water consumption, as a practical, healthier alternative suggestion.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bebidas Gaseosas / Dieta Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nutr Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bebidas Gaseosas / Dieta Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nutr Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido