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Effects of a peer-led physical activity program on psychosocial outcomes among breast cancer survivors.
Pinto, Bernardine M; Dunsiger, Shira I; Kindred, Madison; Mitchell, Sheryl; DeScenza, Victoria.
Afiliación
  • Pinto BM; University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
  • Dunsiger SI; Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
  • Kindred M; Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
  • Mitchell S; University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
  • DeScenza V; University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Psychooncology ; 33(1): e6292, 2024 Jan.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38282225
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To examine the effects of three programs aimed at maintaining moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on breast cancer survivors' quality of life, physical functioning, fatigue and mood.

METHODS:

161 survivors participated in a 12-month randomized controlled study and were assigned to one of three groups Reach Plus, Reach Plus Message, or Reach Plus Phone. All participants received the same intervention for the first 3 months (weekly calls from peer coach) for MVPA adoption. In Months 4-9, Reach Plus monitored MVPA and received feedback reports. Reach Plus Message monitored MVPA and received weekly text/email messages and feedback reports. Reach Plus Phone participants monitored MVPA and received monthly calls from coaches and feedback reports. Intervention delivery ended at 9 months. Assessments were obtained at baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12-months. Analyses used a series of longitudinal mixed effects models with subject-specific intercepts.

RESULTS:

All groups improved significantly across time on psychosocial measures. At 9 months, Reach Plus Message and Reach Plus Phone reported better physical functioning compared to Reach Plus (b = 8.27, 95% CI [2.27, 14.27]; b = 4.89, 95% CI [0.01, 10.53]) respectively). At 12 months, Reach Plus Message reported better physical functioning than Reach Plus (b = 4.52, 95% CI [0.01, 9.75]. Participants who met national PA guidelines reported significantly lower fatigue and higher physical functioning (at 9 and 12 months), and improved mood (at 12 months).

CONCLUSIONS:

MVPA maintenance via weekly messages or monthly coach calls improved physical functioning. Maintaining MVPA at or above national recommendations was associated with improved physical functioning, mood and less fatigue.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Supervivientes de Cáncer Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Psychooncology Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / PSICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Supervivientes de Cáncer Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Psychooncology Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / PSICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido