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Evaluation of Blood Lactate, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Shock Index, and Their Association with Prognosis in Calves.
Casalta, Hélène; Bayrou, Calixte; Djebala, Salem; Eppe, Justine; Gille, Linde; Gommeren, Kris; Marduel, Eva; Sartelet, Arnaud; Seys, Celine; Versyp, Jérôme; Grulke, Sigrid.
Afiliación
  • Casalta H; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Bayrou C; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Djebala S; Independent Researcher, Muckerstaff Granard, N39AN52 Co Longford, Ireland.
  • Eppe J; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Gille L; Independent Researcher, 1170 Watermael-Boitsfort, Belgium.
  • Gommeren K; Clinical Department of Companions Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Marduel E; Independent Researcher, 44200 Nantes, France.
  • Sartelet A; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Seys C; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Versyp J; Clinical Department of Production Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
  • Grulke S; Clinical Department of Equines, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Vet Sci ; 11(1)2024 Jan 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38275927
ABSTRACT
Diseases in young calves received as emergencies are often associated with hypovolemic and/or septic shocks. The objectives of our study were to (1) assess the correlation between clinical hemodynamic parameters and blood L-lactates (LAC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and the shock index (SI) recorded upon arrival; and (2) to evaluate how these parameters were related to short-term outcomes in calves under 4 months of age presented as emergencies. We conducted a single-observer prospective observational study on calves aged from 1 day to 4 months, presented to the Veterinary Clinic for Ruminants of Liège from December 2020 to May 2022. Forty-five calves were included in the study. The statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between LAC and heart rate (r = 0.570; p < 0.05) and LAC and SI (r = 0.373; p < 0.05). A high LAC value at admission was significantly associated with a negative outcome (death) (p < 0.05). In calves suffering from obstructive digestive diseases, the SI was related to the outcome and the analysis indicated a cut-off value of 1.13 (Se = 0.77, Spe = 1). In conclusion, in our study, the initial blood L-lactate value was correlated with heart rate, the shock index, and the clinical shock score, and admission hyperlactatemia was associated with a poor prognosis in calves under 4 months of age. In this cohort, the shock index in calves suffering from digestive diseases was linked with mortality.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Vet Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Vet Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Suiza