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Passive smoking and early childhood caries: when adult addiction affects children's oral health.
Clementino, Luna Chagas; Freire-Maia, Juliana; Pereira, Túlio Silva; Martins-Júnior, Paulo Antônio.
Afiliación
  • Clementino LC; Department of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Freire-Maia J; Department of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Pereira TS; Department of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Martins-Júnior PA; Department of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. pauloa-martinsjunior@ufmg.br.
Evid Based Dent ; 25(1): 49-50, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38273113
ABSTRACT
DATA SOURCES Medline via EBSCOhost, PubMed, and Scopus up to February 2023. STUDY SELECTION Observational studies in the English language published in peer-reviewed journals, encompassing children aged 0 to 6 years exposed to environmental tobacco smoke and passive smoking, with a focus on oral health conditions in deciduous dentition. DATA EXTRACTION AND

SYNTHESIS:

Data were extracted from 25 papers, encompassing study details, oral health, and smoking exposure. Confounding factors such as parental education, income, diet, fluoride exposure, gender, and oral hygiene practices were also identified. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Frequency effect size was calculated for health variables and smoking exposure.

RESULTS:

Most studies identified a correlation between passive smoking and an increased prevalence of dental caries. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and dental caries risk were influenced by factors such as low parental education, socioeconomic status, dietary habits, oral hygiene, and gender.

CONCLUSIONS:

The results of this systematic review strongly indicate a significant association between dental caries in deciduous dentition and passive smoking.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminación por Humo de Tabaco / Salud Bucal / Caries Dental Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Evid Based Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminación por Humo de Tabaco / Salud Bucal / Caries Dental Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Evid Based Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido