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Analysis of Volatile Hydrocarbons (Pentene Dimers and Terpenes) in Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Optimization by Response Surface Methodology and Validation of HS-SPME-GC-MS Method.
Cecchi, Lorenzo; Orlandini, Serena; Balli, Diletta; Zanoni, Bruno; Migliorini, Marzia; Giambanelli, Elisa; Catola, Stefano; Furlanetto, Sandra; Mulinacci, Nadia.
Afiliación
  • Cecchi L; Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, Piazzale Delle Cascine 16, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence 50144, Italy.
  • Orlandini S; Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence 50019, Italy.
  • Balli D; Department of NEUROFARBA, University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, Sesto F.no, Florence 50019, Italy.
  • Zanoni B; Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, Piazzale Delle Cascine 16, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence 50144, Italy.
  • Migliorini M; Carapelli Firenze S.p.A., Via Leonardo da Vinci 31, Tavarnelle Val di Pesa, Firenze 50028, Italy.
  • Giambanelli E; Carapelli Firenze S.p.A., Via Leonardo da Vinci 31, Tavarnelle Val di Pesa, Firenze 50028, Italy.
  • Catola S; Carapelli Firenze S.p.A., Via Leonardo da Vinci 31, Tavarnelle Val di Pesa, Firenze 50028, Italy.
  • Furlanetto S; Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence 50019, Italy.
  • Mulinacci N; Department of NEUROFARBA, University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, Sesto F.no, Florence 50019, Italy.
J Agric Food Chem ; 72(5): 2813-2825, 2024 Feb 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38263713
ABSTRACT
A head space-solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometery (HS-SPME-GC-MS) method for the simultaneous analysis of pentene dimers from lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway, monoterpenes, and sesquiterpenes in extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) was proposed. A Doehlert design was performed; the conditions of the HS-SPME preconcentration step (extraction temperature, extraction time, sample amount, and desorption time) were optimized by response surface methodology, allowing defining the method operable design region. A quantitative method was set up using the multiple internal standard normalization

approach:

four internal standards were used, and the most suitable one was selected for area normalization of each external standard. The quantitative method was successfully validated and applied to a series of monocultivar EVOOs. This is the first paper in which a quantitative method using commercial standards has been proposed for the analysis of an important class of molecules of EVOO such as pentene dimers. The optimized method is suitable for routine analysis aimed at characterizing high quality EVOOs.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terpenos / Compuestos Orgánicos Volátiles Idioma: En Revista: J Agric Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terpenos / Compuestos Orgánicos Volátiles Idioma: En Revista: J Agric Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos