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Dissecting the Genetic Basis of the Technological, Functional, and Safety Characteristics of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei SRX10.
Kamarinou, Christina S; Kiousi, Despoina E; Repanas, Panagiotis; Argyri, Anthoula A; Chorianopoulos, Nikos G; Galanis, Alex.
Afiliación
  • Kamarinou CS; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
  • Kiousi DE; Institute of Technology of Agricultural Products, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-DIMITRA, 14123 Lycovrissi, Greece.
  • Repanas P; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
  • Argyri AA; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
  • Chorianopoulos NG; Institute of Technology of Agricultural Products, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-DIMITRA, 14123 Lycovrissi, Greece.
  • Galanis A; Laboratory of Microbiology and Biotechnology of Foods, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
Microorganisms ; 12(1)2024 Jan 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38257920
ABSTRACT
Nonstarter lactic acid bacteria (NSLAB) are major contributors to the unique characteristics (e.g., aroma, flavor, texture) of dairy and nondairy fermented products. Lc. paracasei SRX10 is an NSLAB strain originally isolated from a traditional Greek cheese and previously shown to exhibit favorable biotechnological characteristics. More specifically, the strain showed tolerance to simulated gastrointestinal conditions, exopolysaccharide (EPS) biosynthetic capacity, and lack of hemolytic activity and was used in the production of yoghurt and feta cheese with distinct organoleptic characteristics. The aim of the present study was to investigate these traits at the genome level through whole-genome sequencing (WGS), annotation, and comparative genomics. Functional annotation of the genome revealed that Lc. paracasei SRX10 can utilize different carbon sources, leading to the generation of flavor compounds, including lactic acid, acetate, ethanol, and acetoin. Similarly, full clusters for fatty acid biosynthesis, protein and peptide degradation, as well as genes related to survival under extreme temperatures, osmotic shock, and oxidative stress were annotated. Importantly, no transferable antibiotic resistance genes or virulence factors were identified. Finally, strain-specific primers based on genome-wide polymorphisms were designed for the efficient and rapid identification of Lc. paracasei SRX10 via multiplex PCR in fermented products.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Microorganisms Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Microorganisms Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza