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Bilateral Necrotizing Scleritis with Scleral Melt associated with Herpes Simplex Infection: A Case Report.
Singh, Arti; Maharana, Ashutosh; Nagarajan, Srishti; Sachan, Shubhi.
Afiliación
  • Singh A; Department of Ophthalmology, Motilal Nehru Medical College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Maharana A; Department of Ophthalmology, Motilal Nehru Medical College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Nagarajan S; Department of Ophthalmology, Motilal Nehru Medical College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Sachan S; Department of Ophthalmology, Motilal Nehru Medical College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rom J Ophthalmol ; 67(4): 403-407, 2023.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38239423
ABSTRACT
Objective (Aim) The article is a case report of a very rare case of bilateral herpes simplex virus infection associated with bilateral necrotizing scleritis with scleral melt in an elderly north Indian female of lower middle socioeconomic status.

Methods:

A 65-year-old female presented to our clinic with a wide variety of presentations ranging initially from neurotropic corneal ulcer to necrotizing scleritis with scleral melt for 2 years. The patient records were evaluated and computed. A PubMed literature search on herpes scleritis was conducted and reviewed.

Results:

A keen sense of judgment, timely management, and patient counseling are crucial for a rapid and favorable outcome.

Conclusions:

Bilateral necrotizing scleritis with scleral melt can be a rare atypical presentation of herpes simplex keratitis. In such atypical cases, diagnosis may be challenging. Associated clinical findings, history of herpes keratitis, which may be recurrent, and response to antiviral drugs, may give clues towards the diagnosis in such atypical cases. In addition to this, surgical intervention should not be delayed if it seems inevitable. Abbreviations RE = right eye, LE = left eye, BCL = bandage contact lens, KP = keratic precipitate, mm = millimeter, mg = milligram.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades de la Esclerótica / Escleritis / Úlcera de la Córnea / Herpes Simple Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Rom J Ophthalmol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Rumanía

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades de la Esclerótica / Escleritis / Úlcera de la Córnea / Herpes Simple Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Rom J Ophthalmol Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Rumanía