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Current cannabis use and pain management among US cancer patients.
Krok-Schoen, Jessica L; Plascak, Jesse J; Newton, Alison M; Strassels, Scott A; Adib, Anita; Adley, Neema C; Hays, John L; Wagener, Theodore L; Stevens, Erin E; Brasky, Theodore M.
Afiliación
  • Krok-Schoen JL; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Plascak JJ; Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Newton AM; Division of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine-James Comprehensive Cancer Center, 420 W. 12th Ave., Suite 514B TRF, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
  • Strassels SA; Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
  • Adib A; Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Adley NC; Department of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University College of Arts and Sciences, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Hays JL; Division of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine-James Comprehensive Cancer Center, 420 W. 12th Ave., Suite 514B TRF, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
  • Wagener TL; Division of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine-James Comprehensive Cancer Center, 420 W. 12th Ave., Suite 514B TRF, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
  • Stevens EE; Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Brasky TM; Division of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine-James Comprehensive Cancer Center, 420 W. 12th Ave., Suite 514B TRF, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. Theodore.Brasky@osumc.edu.
Support Care Cancer ; 32(2): 111, 2024 Jan 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38236449
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

National studies reporting the prevalence of cannabis use have focused on individuals with a history of cancer without distinction by their treatment status, which can impact symptom burden. While pain is a primary motivation to use cannabis in cancer, the magnitude of its association with cannabis use remains understudied.

METHODS:

We examined cannabis use and pain management among 5523 respondents of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System with a cancer history. Survey-weighted prevalence proportions of respondents' cannabis use are reported, stratified on cancer treatment status. Regression models estimated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of cancer-related pain and cannabis use.

RESULTS:

Cannabis use was slightly more prevalent in those undergoing active treatment relative to those who were not undergoing active treatment (9.3% vs. 6.2%; P=0.05). Those under active treatment were more likely to use cannabis medicinally (71.6% vs. 50.0%; P=0.03). Relative to those without cancer-related pain, persons with pain under medical control (OR 2.1, 95% CI, 1.4-3.2) or uncontrolled pain were twice as likely to use cannabis (OR 2.0, 95% CI, 1.1-3.5).

CONCLUSIONS:

Use of cannabis among cancer patients may be related to their treatment and is positively associated with cancer-related pain. Future research should investigate the associations of cannabis use, symptom burden, and treatment regimens across the treatment spectrum to facilitate interventions.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cannabis / Dolor en Cáncer / Neoplasias Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Support Care Cancer Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / SERVICOS DE SAUDE Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cannabis / Dolor en Cáncer / Neoplasias Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Support Care Cancer Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / SERVICOS DE SAUDE Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania