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Construct validity evidence reporting practices for the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test: A systematic scoping review.
Higgins, Wendy C; Kaplan, David M; Deschrijver, Eliane; Ross, Robert M.
Afiliación
  • Higgins WC; Macquarie University, School of Psychological Sciences, NSW 2109, Australia. Electronic address: wendy.higgins@mq.edu.au.
  • Kaplan DM; Macquarie University, School of Psychological Sciences, NSW 2109, Australia.
  • Deschrijver E; Macquarie University, School of Psychological Sciences, NSW 2109, Australia; University of Sydney, School of Psychology, NSW 2006, Australia.
  • Ross RM; Macquarie University, Department of Philosophy, NSW 2109, Australia.
Clin Psychol Rev ; 108: 102378, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38232573
ABSTRACT
The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is one of the most influential measures of social cognitive ability, and it has been used extensively in clinical populations. However, questions have been raised about the validity of RMET scores. We conducted a systematic scoping review of the validity evidence reported in studies that administered the RMET (n = 1461; of which 804 included at least one clinical sample) with a focus on six key dimensions internal consistency, test-retest reliability, factor structure, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and known group validity. Strikingly, 63% of these studies failed to provide validity evidence from any of these six categories. Moreover, when evidence was reported, it frequently failed to meet widely accepted validity standards. Overall, our results suggest a troubling

conclusion:

the validity of RMET scores (and the research findings based on them) are largely unsubstantiated and uninterpretable. More broadly, this project demonstrates how unaddressed measurement issues can undermine a voluminous psychological literature.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Psicometría Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Psychol Rev Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Psicometría Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Systematic_reviews Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Psychol Rev Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos