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Targeting KIR as a novel approach to improve CAR-NK cell function.
Graham, Lara V; Fisher, Jack G; Khakoo, Salim I; Blunt, Matthew D.
Afiliación
  • Graham LV; School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
  • Fisher JG; School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
  • Khakoo SI; School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
  • Blunt MD; School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
J Transl Genet Genom ; 7: 230-235, 2023 Dec 05.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38229912
ABSTRACT
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) NK cells are demonstrating promising activity in clinical trials and possess a favorable safety profile compared to CAR-T cells. The Killer cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptors (KIR) have a critical role in the control of NK cell function, and recently, this family of activating and inhibitory receptors have been targeted to improve CAR-NK function. These strategies include the utilisation of inhibitory KIR to reduce trogocytosis-associated NK cell fratricide, the downregulation of inhibitory KIR on CAR-NK cells to alleviate HLA mediated suppression, the selection of CAR-NK cell donors enriched for activating KIR, and the use of activating KIR intracellular domains within novel CAR constructs. These pre-clinical studies demonstrate the potential utility of targeting the KIR to improve CAR-NK cell efficacy and patient outcomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Transl Genet Genom Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Transl Genet Genom Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos