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Does the age of milk affect its mid-infrared spectrum and predictions?
Magro, S; Sneddon, N W; Costa, A; Chiarin, E; Penasa, M; De Marchi, M.
Afiliación
  • Magro S; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
  • Sneddon NW; School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
  • Costa A; Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 43, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia (BO), Italy. Electronic address: angela.costa2@unibo.it.
  • Chiarin E; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
  • Penasa M; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
  • De Marchi M; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Food Chem ; 441: 138355, 2024 May 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38219360
ABSTRACT
Milk of dairy species commonly undergo standardized official analyses, these that may require chemical preservation and transportation to a certified laboratory. In this context, storage duration is an important factor that can potential affect both milk chemical analyses and its mid-infrared spectrum. We analysed milk samples at different time points/ages to assess repeatability and reproducibility of mid-infrared predicted traits (e.g., fat and protein). Using spectral data, we also evaluated the ability of spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics to discriminate samples according to their age. Although the main components of milk remained consistently reproducible across age (days), changes in the spectrum due to sample aging and deterioration of the matrix were detectable. Using a discriminant analysis, we achieved a classification accuracy of 77% in validation. Predicting milk age using mid-infrared spectra is feasible, allowing for sample monitoring within circuits where maximum reliability is needed, e.g., bulk or individual milk samples for legal/official use or payment systems.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lactancia / Leche Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lactancia / Leche Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido