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Facilitators and Barriers to Implementing Interventions to Prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders in Blue-Collar Workers: A Scoping Review.
der Meer, Suzan Mooren-van; Smit, Denise J M; Hutting, Nathan; van Lankveld, Wim; Engels, Josephine; Reneman, Michiel; Pelgrim, Thomas; Staal, J Bart.
Afiliación
  • der Meer SM; Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Group, School for Allied Health, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. suzan.mooren@han.nl.
  • Smit DJM; Centre for Nutrition, Prevention and Health Services, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
  • Hutting N; Research Group Occupation and Health, School of Organisation and Development, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
  • van Lankveld W; Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Group, School for Allied Health, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
  • Engels J; Research Group Occupation and Health, School of Organisation and Development, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
  • Reneman M; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
  • Pelgrim T; Research Department Emergency and Critical Care, Faculty of Health and Social Studies, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
  • Staal JB; Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Group, School for Allied Health, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J Occup Rehabil ; 34(3): 555-567, 2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38218906
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

Blue-collar workers generally have less healthy lifestyles, poorer health, and a lower life expectancy than white-collar workers. At least in part this may be attributed to their work and working conditions. Employers increasingly provide interventions to improve health and wellbeing and prevent musculoskeletal disorders. However, they often do not reach blue-collar workers. The aim of this scoping review was to identify the facilitators for and barriers to implementing such interventions among blue-collar workers.

METHODS:

A scoping review in which the study population of the selected studies consists of blue-collar workers (≥ 18 years old) in paid employment. Furthermore, included studies should report facilitators and barriers to implementing interventions to prevent musculoskeletal disorders. The literature search was conducted in six databases. The resulting studies were extracted with the help of the updated Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.

RESULTS:

15 articles were included; these were reviews, intervention studies, qualitative studies and process evaluations. A main facilitator was a participatory approach, which involves the blue-collar worker in the entire process of defining, developing, and implementing a multidimensional preventive intervention. The main barriers on the worker level were unfavorable worker characteristics and unsupportive behavior/attitudes. The main barriers on the organization level were a culture with a high production standard, a hierarchical culture, inflexible work, and an unsupportive attitude from the employer.

CONCLUSION:

This review showed the multifaceted nature of implementation. A tailored implementation plan that involves the stakeholders (including workers) is important.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas / Enfermedades Profesionales Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Occup Rehabil Asunto de la revista: REABILITACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
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PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas / Enfermedades Profesionales Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Systematic_reviews Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Occup Rehabil Asunto de la revista: REABILITACAO Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Países Bajos