Assessment of microcirculatory alteration by a vascular occlusion test using near-infrared spectroscopy in pediatric cardiac surgery: effect of cardiopulmonary bypass.
Expert Rev Med Devices
; 21(3): 249-255, 2024 Mar.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38217402
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Cardiopulmonary bypass cause microcirculatory alterations. Near infrared spectroscopic measurement of tissue oxygen saturation and vascular occlusion test are novel technologies for assessing the microcirculatory function of peripheral tissue specifically in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.Our study aimed to evaluate dynamic microcirculatory function using the vascular occlusion testing during cardiac surgery in pediatric patients.METHODS:
120 pediatric patients were scheduled. Children had continuous regional oxygen saturation monitoring using near infrared spectroscopy and vascular occlusion test. Vascular occlusion test was performed five times; before induction (T1), after induction (T2), then during cardiopulmonary bypass with full flow (T3), after the termination of CPB (T4) and after sternum closure (T5).RESULTS:
Basal value was the lowest at T3 and this value was significantly different among measurements (p < 0,01).Values for maximum and minimum tissue oxygen saturation were the lowest at T3 (83,4 and 52,9%).The occlusion slope varied significantly among measurements (p < 0,01).Reperfusion slopes were significantly different among measurements (p < 0,01) with a further progressive decrease in reperfusion slope with duration of cardiopulmonary bypass.CONCLUSION:
Microcirculatory function can assessed using VOT with forearm Near-infrared spectroscopy derived variables during cardiopulmonary bypass in pediatric cardiac surgery. Noninvasive assessment of microcirculatory perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass can further help evaluate and improve circulatory support techniques. TRIAL REGISTRATION The research Project was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06191913).Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedades Vasculares
/
Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Cardíacos
Límite:
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Expert Rev Med Devices
Asunto de la revista:
DIAGNOSTICO POR IMAGEM
/
TERAPEUTICA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Turquía
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido