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Perceived Effects of Orthognathic Surgery versus Orthodontic Camouflage Treatment of Convex Facial Profile Patients.
Psomiadis, Simos; Gkantidis, Nikolaos; Sifakakis, Iosif; Iatrou, Ioannis.
Afiliación
  • Psomiadis S; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
  • Gkantidis N; Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.
  • Sifakakis I; Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
  • Iatrou I; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, GR-11527 Athens, Greece.
J Clin Med ; 13(1)2023 Dec 23.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38202096
ABSTRACT
Increased facial profile convexity has a common occurrence in the population and is a primary reason for seeking orthodontic treatment. The present study aimed to compare the perceived changes in facial profile appearance between patients treated with combined orthognathic/orthodontic treatment versus only orthodontic camouflage treatment. For this reason, 18 pairs of before- and after-treatment facial profile photos per treatment group (n = 36 patients) were presented to four types of assessors (surgeons, orthodontists, patients, laypeople). Ratings were recorded on 100 mm visual analogue scales depicted in previously validated questionnaires. All rater groups identified minor positive changes in the facial profile appearance after exclusively orthodontic treatment, in contrast to substantial positive changes (14% to 18%) following combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgery. The differences between the two treatment approaches were slightly larger in the lower face and the chin than in the lips. The combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgery interventions were efficient in improving the facial appearance of patients with convex profile, whereas orthodontic treatment alone was not. Given the significant influence of facial aesthetics on various life aspects and its pivotal role in treatment demand and patient satisfaction, healthcare providers should take these findings into account when consulting adult patients with a convex facial profile.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza