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Successful Correction by Prime Editing of a Mutation in the RYR1 Gene Responsible for a Myopathy.
Godbout, Kelly; Rousseau, Joël; Tremblay, Jacques P.
Afiliación
  • Godbout K; Molecular Biology Department, Laval University, Quebec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.
  • Rousseau J; CHU de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Quebec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada.
  • Tremblay JP; CHU de Québec Research Center, Laval University, Quebec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada.
Cells ; 13(1)2023 12 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38201236
ABSTRACT
We report the first correction from prime editing a mutation in the RYR1 gene, paving the way to gene therapies for RYR1-related myopathies. The RYR1 gene codes for a calcium channel named Ryanodine receptor 1, which is expressed in skeletal muscle fibers. The failure of this channel causes muscle weakness in patients, which leads to motor disabilities. Currently, there are no effective treatments for these diseases, which are mainly caused by point mutations. Prime editing allows for the modification of precise nucleotides in the DNA. Our results showed a 59% correction rate of the T4709M mutation in the RYR1 gene in human myoblasts by RNA delivery of the prime editing components. It is to be noted that T4709M is recessive and, thus, persons having a heterozygous mutation are healthy. These results are the first demonstration that correcting mutations in the RYR1 gene is possible.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Canal Liberador de Calcio Receptor de Rianodina / Enfermedades Musculares Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cells Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Canal Liberador de Calcio Receptor de Rianodina / Enfermedades Musculares Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cells Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Suiza