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First reported case of Trichomonas gallinae infection in red-breasted toucan (Ramphastos dicolorus).
Martínez, Jenny Paola Hidalgo; de Giacometi, Marjorie; de Mello, Alexia Brauner; Martins, Kaue Rodriguez; Cunha, Rodrigo Casquero; Soares, Mauro P; Oliveira, Camila Belmonte; França, Raqueli Teresinha.
Afiliación
  • Martínez JPH; Department of Veterinary Clinics, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • de Giacometi M; Departament of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • de Mello AB; Departament of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Martins KR; Departament of Medicine Veterinary Preventive, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Cunha RC; Departament of Medicine Veterinary Preventive, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Soares MP; Departament of Medicine Veterinary Preventive, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Oliveira CB; Departament of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • França RT; Department of Veterinary Clinics, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: raquelifranca@gmail.com.
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports ; 47: 100962, 2024 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38199700
ABSTRACT
This study reports the infection and diagnosis of the protozoan morphologic complex Trichomonas gallinae in a baby red-breasted toucan (Ramphastos dicolorus). Nodular lesions on the soft palate and edema in the oral cavity were observed macroscopically. Microscopically, a granuloma with multiple layers of necrosis interspersed with inflammatory polymorphonuclear infiltrates was observed. Parasitism was confirmed by parasitological diagnosis, isolation of the flagellates in culture medium, and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using 5.8S ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Flanking internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene regions were amplified by polymerase chain reaction, and the sequences were analyzed phylogenetically using MEGA 11 software. Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS1/5.8S rRNA/ITS2 sequences demonstrated high nucleotide identity with two Trichomonas sequences available in GenBank, which were more closely related to T. vaginalis (99%) than to T. gallinae (98%). In addition to being potential transmitters of this protozoan, rigorous monitoring of infectious and parasitic diseases in wild bird populations is essential for their preservation. The forms of transmission of Trichomonas sp. favor the occurrence of the disease in many non-Columbiformes species, which is essential for the monitoring of this disease in wild birds.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trichomonas / Tricomoniasis Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trichomonas / Tricomoniasis Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos