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Tick-borne pathogens in questing adults Dermacentor reticulatus from the Eastern European population (north-eastern Poland).
Kubiak, Katarzyna; Szymanska, Hanna; Dziekonska-Rynko, Janina; Tylkowska, Agnieszka; Dmitryjuk, Malgorzata; Dzika, Ewa.
Afiliación
  • Kubiak K; Department of Medical Biology, School of Public Health, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-561, Olsztyn, Poland. katarzyna.kubiak@uwm.edu.pl.
  • Szymanska H; Department of Medical Biology, School of Public Health, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-561, Olsztyn, Poland.
  • Dziekonska-Rynko J; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-957, Olsztyn, Poland.
  • Tylkowska A; Department of Biology of Animal Environment, Institute of Animal Science, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-786, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Dmitryjuk M; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland.
  • Dzika E; Department of Medical Biology, School of Public Health, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-561, Olsztyn, Poland.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 698, 2024 01 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38184725
ABSTRACT
Dermacentor reticulatus is tick species with an expanding geographical range in Europe, which creates the possibility of spreading microorganisms of significant veterinary and medical importance. The study aimed to investigate the prevalence and genetic diversity of Rickettsia spp., Babesia spp., Borrelia spp. and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in adult D. reticulatus ticks from the Eastern European population in the urban and the natural biotopes of north-eastern Poland. Microorganisms were detected by PCR and identified by DNA sequencing. The overall infection rate of at least one of the pathogens was 29.6%. The predominantly was Rickettsia spp. (27.1%) (with R. raoultii-9.1%) followed by Babesia spp. (2.4%) with B. canis (1.5%) as the most frequent. Based on 18S rRNA gene sequence, three B. canis genotypes were revealed. The prevalence of R. raoultii and B. canis was significantly higher in ticks from natural biotopes. The infection rates of B. afzelii and A. phagocytophilum were determined at 0.9% and 0.3%, respectively. Co-infections were detected in 3.8% of infected ticks. In diagnosing tick-borne diseases in humans, tick-borne lymphadenopathy should not be excluded. The prevalence of different genotypes of B. canis suggests differences in the clinical picture of canine babesiosis in the area.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rickettsia / Babesia / Anaplasma phagocytophilum / Canidae / Dermacentor Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Animals / Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rickettsia / Babesia / Anaplasma phagocytophilum / Canidae / Dermacentor Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Animals / Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido