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A review on sea cucumber (Bengali: Somuddro Sosha) as a bioindicator of heavy metal contamination and toxicity.
Bhuyan, Md Simul; Bat, Levent; Senapathi, Venkatramanan; Kulandaisamy, Prabakaran; Sekar, Selvam; Haider, Sayeed Mahmood Belal; Meraj, Gowhar; Islam, Md Tarikul; Kunda, Mrityunjoy; Alam, Md Wahidul; Rabaoui, Lotfi.
Afiliación
  • Bhuyan MS; Bangladesh Oceanographic Research Institute, Cox's Bazar-4730, Bangladesh; Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Electronic address: simulbhuyan@gmail.com.
  • Bat L; Department of Hydrobiology, Fisheries Faculty, University of Sinop, Turkey.
  • Senapathi V; Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Alagappa University, Tamil Nadu 630 002, India. Electronic address: venkatramanansenapathi@gmail.com.
  • Kulandaisamy P; Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Alagappa University, Tamil Nadu 630 002, India.
  • Sekar S; Department of Geology, V.O. Chidambara College, Thoothukudi, India.
  • Haider SMB; Bangladesh Fisheries Development Corporation (BFDC), Dhaka-1204, Bangladesh.
  • Meraj G; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan.
  • Islam MT; Bangladesh Oceanographic Research Institute, Cox's Bazar-4730, Bangladesh.
  • Kunda M; Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
  • Alam MW; Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh.
  • Rabaoui L; Center for Environment & Marine Studies, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Mar Pollut Bull ; 199: 115988, 2024 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38181469
ABSTRACT
This review paper exhibits the underexplored realm of heavy metal contamination and associated risks in sea cucumbers (SCs), which hold significant importance in traditional Asian marine diets and are globally harvested for the Asian market. The assessment focuses on heavy metals (HMs) presence in various SC species, revealing a global trend in HMs concentrations across anatomical parts Fe > Zn > As > Cu > Hg > Pb > Mn > Cr > Ni > Cd. Specific species, such as Eupentacta fraudatrix, Holothuria mammata, Holothuria polii, Holothuria tubulosa, and Holothuria atra, exhibit heightened arsenic levels, while Stichopus herrmanni raises concerns with mercury levels, notably reaching 3.75 mg/kg in some instances, posing potential risks, particularly for children. The study sheds light on anthropogenic activities such as cultivation, fishing, and shipping, releasing HMs into marine ecosystems and thereby threatening ocean and coastal environments due to the accumulation and toxicity of these elements. In response to these findings, the paper suggests SCs as promising bioindicator species for assessing metal pollution in marine environments. It underscores the adverse effects of human actions on sediment composition and advocates for ongoing monitoring efforts both at sea and along coastlines.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pepinos de Mar / Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Metales Pesados Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pepinos de Mar / Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Metales Pesados Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido