The Metabolic Score for Insulin Resistance Index is Superior to the Triglyceride and Glucose Index in Identifying Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Hyperuricemia Subjects.
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
; 16: 4235-4246, 2023.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38169634
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a recognized risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Early diagnosis and the identification of predictive factors are important for the HUA population. This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between the metabolic score for insulin resistance (METS-IR) index and the triglyceride and glucose (TyG) index with NAFLD in individuals with HUA. Patients andMethods:
A total of 5537 HUA participants were included in the study. Hepatic ultrasonography was conducted following the latest diagnostic criteria to diagnose NAFLD. The relationship between the TyG and METS-IR index and NAFLD was evaluated by multivariable logistic regression analysis and restricted cubic spline model (RCS). In addition, the area under the curve (AUC), positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio were explored to compare the predictive value of IR surrogates for NAFLD with HUA. The AUCs of the two indicators were compared using the DeLong test.Results:
Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that elevated TyG (OR = 2.285, 95% CI 1.525, 3.428) and METS-IR (OR = 1.242, 95% CI 1.219, 1.266) indices significantly increase the risk of NAFLD. Meanwhile, the RCS analysis revealed a -log-shaped nonlinear relationship between NAFLD risk and the METS-IR index (P non-linear < 0.001), contrasting with the linear association observed with the TyG index (P non-linear = 0.763). Notably, the risk of NAFLD demonstrated a significant escalation when the METS-IR index exceeded the threshold of 39.208 (OR=1). Compared to the TyG index (AUC = 0.734, 95% CI 0.721~0.748), the METS-IR index (AUC = 0.821, 95% CI 0.810~0.832) demonstrated superior predictive value for NAFLD in individuals with HUA according to the DeLong test.Conclusion:
In the HUA population, the METS-IR index has a higher predictive value for NAFLD than the TyG index, contributing to early diagnosis and disease prevention.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Nueva Zelanda