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Timing of general anesthesia for pediatric patients recovering from COVID-19: a prospective cohort study.
Zhao, Dinghuan; Liu, Wei; Zhang, Zhao; Li, Yuting; Luo, Jun; Zheng, Weiqiang; Sun, Ruiqiang.
Afiliación
  • Zhao D; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Liu W; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Zhang Z; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Li Y; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Luo J; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Zheng W; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China.
  • Sun R; Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Eye Hospital, No. 4 Gansu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300022, China. 38940444@qq.com.
BMC Anesthesiol ; 24(1): 11, 2024 01 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38166732
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To explore the timing of general anesthesia for pediatric patients who have recovered from novel coronavirus infection and summarize anesthesia-related complications.

METHODS:

We summarized the perioperative management of children under 14 years of age who underwent general anesthesia in our hospital according to national epidemic prevention and control requirements. We compared the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications within 2 weeks (Group A), 3-4 weeks (Group B), and 5-6 weeks (Group C) after COVID-19 recovery.

RESULTS:

There were differences among the three groups in terms of decreased blood oxygen saturation (< 94%), secretions, and coughing during the PACU period. The risk of low blood oxygen saturation during PACU decreased as the time of COVID-19 recovery extended in the three groups. Compared to Group A, the risk of low blood oxygen saturation was lower in Group B. The presence of respiratory symptoms and a body temperature above 40℃ increased the risk of decreased blood oxygen saturation. The proportion of children aged 11-14 years and children with high fever experiencing decreased blood oxygen saturation during PACU was higher in Groups A and B. Among the three groups, children with respiratory symptoms and longer illness duration had a higher proportion of decreased blood oxygen saturation during PACU.

CONCLUSION:

Pediatric patients who have recovered from COVID-19 for more than 2 weeks have a lower risk of postoperative complications after general anesthesia. For children with respiratory system symptoms or high fever, there is a higher risk of transient blood oxygen saturation decrease during PACU. For older children, those with high fever, respiratory system symptoms, or longer illness duration, it is recommended to appropriately extend the time from COVID-19 recovery to surgery.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Anesthesiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Anesthesiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Reino Unido